Page 13 - Ramco JO SACCOStar _Vol 50.indd
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SACCO INDUSTRY SACCO INDUSTRY WATCH

Mr Geoffrey Njang'ombe and Mr Ngumbo Njoroge during the interview                      income let us charge expenditure
                                                                                       according to section 15 of the Income
be at SASRA because SASRA is just a          within seven days they will debate on     Tax Act.
regulator. In the long run, it has to work   the same. We are supposed to come up
closely with the Central Bank because        with the co-operative implementation      On 25th March 2019, the o?ce
ultimately the SACCOs should join the        committee.                                of the Commissioner for Co-
national payment system.                                                               operative Development signed an
                                             The policy attempts to tackle the         Memorandum of Understanding
What is the government’s policy on           challenges and one of the current         (MOU) with the Ethics and Anti
technologies such as blockchain in           challenges with co-operatives             Corruption Commission (EACC) to
the co-operative movement?                   is governance. It has deliberate          curb corruption. What progress has
                                             interventions to do with the              been made and which assets, if any,
The government endorses and                  governance, such as legislate on who      have been recovered?
advocates for such systems. SACCOs           can be a leader in the co-operative.
globally have cooperation through            We also want to come up with clear        The main objective is not to audit
World Council of Credit Unions               sanctions where you can enforce the       the lifestyles of co-operative leaders
(WOCCU). We don’t have to do anything        code of conduct. We are also going        and we may not even have the legal
from what other SACCOs are doing             to have uniform standards for all co-     backing for lifestyle audits. It’s a
in other countries. So, we always go         operatives.                               question of improving the governance
by best practices. If it is doing well in                                              in our Co-operatives. This will be
other countries, we go for it. Even the      Recent changes to the taxation regime     through training and coming up
central liquidity facility is doing well in  may see SACCOs paying more in terms       with deterrent measures and how
a tiny country like Malawi. They have a      of taxes. What is the ministry doing      to prevent corruption. This is done
very good system that is working well,       to protect SACCOs from excessive          through an anti-corruption policy
so the government fully supports if it       taxation that may cripple the sector?     which can be improved and we also
in the best interest of SACCOs.                                                        prepare anti-corruption prevention
                                             This is a thorny issue. Of course, the    materials which we disseminate to
Speak on the progress in the                 government wants to collect more          co-operatives. We have sensitization
enactment of the proposed National           tax but it should do it fairly not in an  forums and EACC can help us capacity
Co-operative Development Policy              oppressive manner. When people are        build our officers who are involved in
and the regulations for Speci?ed Non-        oppressed, they may find ways of          investigation and inquiries.
Deposit Taking SACCOs                        evading. We will form a joint effort
                                             and every year we have been making        In 2019, the president called for
Both policies were passed by the             petitions to Treasury on areas we feel    the establishment of the SACCO
Cabinet and after that, the regulations      co-operatives should not be taxed,        Societies Fraud Investigation Unit to
for Non-Specified Taking SACCOs will         especially on areas of mutual trading     be domiciled at the SACCO Societies
be gazetted so that they can be tabled       between a member and his Society.         Regulatory Authority. What will be the
in parliament. The policy is also before                                               structure and mandate of the unit?
the Attorney General to be gazetted          I advise Societies where we have
then passed to parliament where              issues which may appear to be like        The Unit has been established
                                                                                       with officers seconded from the
                                                                                       Department of Criminal Investigation.
                                                                                       This unit will take a similar form to one
                                                                                       of the Banking Unit. This means it’s
                                                                                       a unit to help us prevent and detect
                                                                                       fraud.

                                                                                       The issue of investigation of fraud lies
                                                                                       with the police this is to help us detect
                                                                                       fraud and avoid it. With the common
                                                                                       trend, we can detect emerging fraud
                                                                                       such as cybercrime. We will work with
                                                                                       them so that they can understand co-
                                                                                       operatives. Otherwise, their work is
                                                                                       not to come and police co-operatives.
                                                                                       They also deal with the issue of
                                                                                       prevention.

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